How to Get Rid of Rabbits Under Deck: A Comprehensive Guide
Rabbits under your deck can be a tricky problem. These small creatures can cause significant damage, and their presence may lead to more wildlife invasions if not addressed promptly. Luckily, there are several humane and effective ways to discourage rabbits from nesting under your deck. In this article, we’ll explore professional techniques and practical strategies to get rid of rabbits, while considering factors such as prevention, humane removal, and long-term deterrents.
Why Do Rabbits Nest Under Decks?
Rabbits, like many small animals, seek safe, enclosed spaces to raise their young or shelter from predators. A deck offers perfect cover, especially if it’s close to the ground and provides access to soft soil where they can dig burrows. The warmth, privacy, and protection from the elements make it an ideal spot for these creatures to nest. Understanding why they choose this area can help you identify effective removal strategies.
Signs of a Rabbit Problem
Before diving into how to remove them, it’s important to confirm that rabbits are indeed the problem. Some common signs include:
- Visible droppings around the perimeter of your deck.
- Burrow holes or tunnels under or near the structure.
- Gnawed plants in your yard, particularly leafy greens, flowers, or shrubs.
- Sightings of rabbits regularly near or around your deck area.
If you notice any of these signs, it’s time to take action to avoid further complications.
Humane Ways to Remove Rabbits Under the Deck
Getting rid of rabbits doesn’t necessarily mean harming them. Here are several humane and effective methods to remove rabbits from under your deck.
1. Create an Unwelcoming Environment
Rabbits are sensitive to their environment. By making the area under your deck less comfortable, you can encourage them to leave on their own. Consider the following techniques:
- Bright lights: Since rabbits prefer dark, quiet areas, installing bright lights under the deck can disrupt their nesting habits.
- Noises: Set up a motion-activated noise device or play a radio near the deck to create a disturbance.
- Scent deterrents: Rabbits have a strong sense of smell. You can use natural repellents like crushed garlic, chili powder, or commercial products made from predator urine (fox or coyote) to scare them away.
2. Exclude the Rabbits
One of the most effective methods is physically preventing the rabbits from accessing their preferred nesting spot.
- Wire mesh fencing: Use a wire mesh with small holes (1 inch or smaller) to block access points around the perimeter of the deck. Make sure to bury the fence at least 12 inches deep to prevent the rabbits from digging underneath.
- Skirting the deck: You can also install deck skirting, which serves as a physical barrier. Ensure that the skirting has no gaps large enough for the rabbits to squeeze through.
3. Encourage Rabbits to Leave with Live Traps
Live traps can be an effective way to catch and relocate the rabbits without harming them. When using live traps:
- Bait the trap with food such as carrots, apples, or lettuce, which rabbits find irresistible.
- Place the trap near the entrance of their burrow or any visible path they take to and from the deck.
- Relocate the rabbit at least a few miles away in a suitable, wild environment to prevent them from returning.
Make sure to check local wildlife regulations regarding the trapping and relocation of rabbits, as rules may vary depending on where you live.
Preventing Rabbits from Returning
Once you’ve successfully removed the rabbits, it’s crucial to prevent them from returning. Here’s how to keep your deck rabbit-free in the future.
1. Seal All Access Points
After the rabbits have left, thoroughly inspect your deck for any gaps or openings. Even a small hole can allow them to crawl back in. Use materials like hardware cloth or lattice to cover any potential access points. Remember to also bury any barriers deep into the ground to prevent burrowing.
2. Modify the Surrounding Area
Rabbits are attracted to overgrown areas where they can hide. Keep your yard tidy by:
- Mowing the lawn regularly.
- Trimming back bushes and removing brush piles or debris.
- Maintaining a distance between vegetation and your deck, reducing hiding spots for wildlife.
3. Use Repellents
Applying rabbit repellents around your deck and garden can create an ongoing deterrent. Some common options include:
- Predator urine sprays (such as from foxes or coyotes).
- Homemade repellents made from ingredients like garlic, hot pepper, or vinegar.
- Commercial repellents designed specifically to target rabbits.
Reapply repellents regularly, especially after rain, for the best long-term results.
Professional Help
If your rabbit problem persists despite your best efforts, or if the rabbits are causing damage that you can’t control, it may be time to consult a professional wildlife removal service. Professionals can assess the situation, humanely remove the rabbits, and offer permanent solutions to protect your property.
Final Thoughts
Rabbits under your deck can be a nuisance, but by taking proactive and humane steps, you can effectively remove them and prevent them from coming back. Whether you choose to deter them with scents, block their access, or trap and relocate them, the key is persistence and prevention. Keep your yard well-maintained, seal all entry points, and use natural repellents to make your home a less attractive nesting site for these furry intruders.
By following these guidelines, you can enjoy a rabbit-free deck and protect your outdoor space for the long term.